| With
her raked bow proudly slicing through the morning swell of
Norwegian waters, the mighty 41,000 ton battleship Bismarck
leads her consort, the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen, with destroyers
Z-IO, Z-16 and Z-23 among her escorts, into the approaches
to Korsfjord near Bergen, at 0800 hrs on 21 May, 1941. Aboard,
Bismarck's captain Ernst Lindemann was plotting a voyage that
was to result in one of the greatest epics in the annals of
naval warfare.
As they steam towards Grimstadtfjord, an Arado Ar 196 A-2
floatplane gives a fly-by salute to the flotilla, this aircraft
serving with 1./ Bordfliegerstaffel 196 which, together with
5./196 was responsible for providing aircraft for German naval
vessels. Operated by Luftwaffe crews, and affectionately known
as "Eyes of the Fleet", the Arado 196 was specially
designed for shipboard operation with an airframe sturdy enough
to withstand the rigours of catapult launching it was a highly
effective armed reconnaissance aircraft. Bismarck carried
no fewer than four Arado 196 floatplanes, one always at readiness
on the catapult, with three in hangars aft of the funnel.
As she sailed, a reconnaissance Spitfire had spotted Bismarck's
movements and the British Home Fleet were alerted. The old
battle-cruiser Hood and new battleship Prince of Wales were
dispatched north-west from Scapa Flow to join the cruisers
Norfolk and Suffolk in the Denmark Straits for a possible
interception. And the rest is history: as Bismarck entered
the Denmark Strait the two forces met. Hood, pride of the
Royal Navy, received a direct hit in the ammunition magazine
by a shell from Bismarck and sank so quickly that only three
of her crew survived. Stunned by such severe loss, Churchill
ordered the Bismarck to be sunk at all cost. Hunted down by
the Home Fleet, with her rudder damaged and unable to steer,
Bismarck was reduced to a mass of twisted steel by British
naval gunfire, finally rolling over and sinking at 10:45 in
the morning of 27 May. Thus ended one of the most compelling
sea chases in naval history.
Simon Atack's expansive painting of the battleship Bismarck
conveys all the power and majesty of one of the mightiest
warships ever built. The artist's love of ships and the sea
shines through in this stunning portrayal, and his expertise
with the brush and knowledge of his subject is self evident
in what can only be described as a truly magnificent naval
maritime painting. |
|
Overall
Print Size: 31" wide x 23 1/2" high.
Image Size: 24 1/2" wide x 16"
high.
| Battleship
Bismarck by Simon Atack |
| 500 s/n prints w/ THREE
signatures. |
US $150 |
|
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Stoker 1st
Class Otto Peters
Born in Hamburg in 1919, Otto Peters
joined the Kriegsmarine in April 1939, and attended the Naval
Training School at Kiel. Posted to Bismarck in April 1941, he
was one of the first to join the crew at the Blohm and Voss
shipyard in his hometown of Hamburg. As a leading stoker, engineer
Otto was on fire-watch when he heard over Bismarck's internal
radio that the Royal Navy had "undertaken all necessary
efforts to sink the Bismarck", and recalls that he knew
at once that their days were numbered. As Bismarck went down,
Otto was one of the piteously few survivors to be rescued, being
picked up by the cruiser HMS Dorsetshire. There were only 115
survivors, well over 2000 of his shipmates had perished. He
spent the remainder of the war in captivity. Unteroffizier
Heinrich Kuhnt
Heinrich joined the cruiser Karlsruhe
in July 1937, and served on her until she was put out of action
by the submarine HMS Truant in Kristiansand Fjord. He was
immediately sent to join the Bismarck, serving as a Petty
Officer in the turbine room, and with Otto Peters he was picked
up by the cruiser HMS Dorsetshire. He remained in captivity
until the end of the war.
Matrosengefreiter
Willi Treinies
Willi was called up into the Kreigsmarine
in 1940. After training he was posted to join his first and
only ship, the Bismarck, where he served in the ship's 15cm
artillery and ammunition magazine, until she was sunk on 27
May, 1941. One of a tiny handful of men from the magazines
to survive, Willi spent the remainder of the war as a P.O.W.
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